Laboratory shaker for osteosarcoma research
Summary

Pipeline & Technology

Explore the Technologies and Processes Behind Our Groundbreaking Cancer Treatment

Cutting-Edge Cancer Treatment Technologies

Explore the latest advancements in cancer therapy developed by OSTherapies. Our proprietary technologies, OST-tADC Tunable Drug Conjugates and OST-HER2 LM Vaccine, offer innovative approaches for targeting various cancers, including ovarian, lung, pancreatic, osteosarcoma, breast, and esophageal cancers.
Young girl with mom seeing a doctor for osteosarcoma

Therapeutic Pipeline

OS Therapies Therapeutic Pipeline

OST-HER2 LM Vaccine

Overview

The OST-HER2 LM Vaccine is an immunotherapy approach targeting HER2-positive cancers such as osteosarcoma, breast, and esophageal cancer. It activates the body's immune system to fight cancer more effectively by training T cells to seek out and destroy cancer cells.

Mechanism of Action

Cancer Cell Destruction

T cells attack cancer cells directly, creating holes and causing the contents to spill out, revealing new targets for the immune system to attack.

Clinical Importance

The OST-HER2 LM Vaccine shows promise in preventing or eliminating recurrences of osteosarcoma, particularly through translational research and trials involving canines diagnosed with the disease.

Immune Activation

The intravenous OST-HER2 vector is rapidly cleared by the immune system’s Antigen Presenting Cells (APCs), which then activate potent HER2-specific T cells.

Continuous Immune Response

The destruction of cancer cells exposes additional targets, perpetuating a cycle of immune activation and sustained therapeutic effects.

T Cell Proliferation and Targeting

Activated T cells proliferate, travel through the bloodstream, and target cancer micro-metastases, where they infiltrate the cancer cells. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) and Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSCs) that protect tumors are reduced.

Young girl in hospital with teddy bear receiving treatment for osteosarcoma

Clinical Importance

The OST-HER2 LM Vaccine shows promise in preventing or eliminating recurrences of osteosarcoma, particularly through translational research and trials involving canines diagnosed with the disease.

Video: Dr. Robert Petit discusses the significance of human clinical trials for osteosarcoma.
Young girl visits pediatrician

Mechanism of Action for OST-tADC

1
Targeted Receptor Binding & Internalization

tADCs (targeted antibody-drug conjugates) selectively bind to specific receptors on cancer cells. Once bound, the tADC is internalized into the cancer cell through endocytosis.

2
Cleavage and Release of Toxin Payloads

After internalization, the tADC complex is transported to the cell's endosome or lysosome. In this acidic environment, the SiLinker is cleaved, releasing the active CAPs (cell-penetrating agents), which are then prepared to cross cell membranes.

3
CAP Payloads Are Trapped Inside Targeted Cancer Cells

Once released, CAPs permeate out of the endosome and disperse within the targeted cancer cell. Physiological pH within the cancer cell retains CAPs inside, amplifying the cell-killing effect.

4
SiLinker/CAP Combination Enhances 'Bystander Effect'

The acidic necrotic core of large tumors allows CAPs to penetrate nearby cancer cells as well, including non-targeted cancer cells. This "bystander effect" extends anti-tumor activity beyond the initially targeted cells, while normal pH outside the tumor prevents CAPs from entering healthy tissue.

OST-tADC Tunable Drug Conjugates

Overview

OST-tADCs (Tunable Drug Conjugates) are designed to improve the efficacy and safety of cancer treatments. These advanced therapies use smaller targeting moieties, or ligands, to achieve better tumor penetration, enhancing the ability to attack cancer cells directly.

Meet our Osteo-Angels
Improving Efficacy
  • Smaller targeting moieties provide deeper tumor penetration.
  • SiLinkers rapidly release payloads inside targeted cancer cells and in acidic tumor microenvironments.
  • Conditionally Active Payloads (CAPs) only cross cell membranes and kill cancer cells under acidic conditions, trapping them within the tumor cells to maximize therapeutic effects.
Improving Safety
  • Small ligands facilitate rapid clearance of tADCs from the body, reducing systemic toxicity.

  • SiLinkers are stable under normal physiological conditions, ensuring the payload is only released in targeted areas.

  • CAPs do not readily enter normal cells, minimizing the risk to healthy tissues.

Chemical Manufacturing & Control

OST-tADCs are chemically assembled, allowing for precise control over the number of toxin payloads attached to each conjugate. This method ensures the final product is highly purified and ready for targeted therapeutic use.